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  • Social work

Social work

Social work is an essential profession, dedicated to enhancing well-being and quality of life. It involves supporting people in coping with challenges, accessing resources, and achieving positive change in their lives. Social work courses combine elements from sociology, psychology and law to help prepare students for everything they might face in a career as a social worker.

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ON THIS PAGE

  • -Types of degrees
  • -Average entry requirements
  • -What subjects do you need?
  • -What students say about social work
  • -Social work specialisations
  • -Typical topics in social work
  • -What will you learn studying social work?
  • -Professional accreditations
  • -What alternatives are there to a social work degree?
  • -What can you do with a social work degree?
  • -Top five universities for social work

Types of degrees

Single Honours 

  • Social Work 

  • Health and Social Care 

  • Youth and Community Work 

Joint Honours 

  • Psychology and Social Work 

  • Social Work with Public Health 

  • Social Work and Education 

Alternative options 

  • Foundation years Foundation years in social work introduce key concepts and practices. It’s a great option for anyone who wants to get a head start on their degree studies and can also be used to improve English proficiency. 

  • Sandwich degrees Sandwich degrees allow you to work for a year, in the middle of your degree, usually between Years 2 and 3. The additional ‘sandwich’ year can be used to gain practical work experience, or to experience a new culture through a study abroad programme. 

  • Integrated Master’s These degrees offer a Master’s qualification by extending your undergraduate degree by one extra year. You’ll be able to develop an area of specialisation within the field of social work and gain a postgraduate degree with relatively little extra cost to an undergraduate degree. 

  • Degree apprenticeships Social work apprenticeships combine on-the-job training with academic study, allowing you to earn a qualification and a wage, all at the same time. What’s more, your employer will cover all your tuition fees and you’ll graduate with a network of professional contacts. 

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  • Different types of undergraduate degree

Average entry requirements

QUALIFICATION

REQUIREMENTS

UCAS points

90–152

A-levels

ABB–CDD

BTECs

DDM–MMP

Scottish Highers

AABBB–CCCCDD

International Baccalaureate

33–28

SOURCE: WHATUNI

FIND OUT MORE
  • What you need to know to apply to university through UCAS
  • UCAS points calculator

What subjects do you need?

Entry requirements for social work programs typically don’t include specific A-level subject (or equivalent) qualifications. Relevant subjects involving communication such as sociology, psychology, or languages may be advantageous, and universities also consider any relevant work or volunteering experience. 

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  • How to choose your A-level subjects

Whatuni Student Choice Awards

The WUSCAs are the largest annual uni awards in the UK voted for exclusively by students, ranking unis on the features that students really care about.

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Social work specialisations

It’s true that there are many ways to help others, and it’s also true that people have many different needs and requirements for care. Social work covers a diverse range of specialisations, to ensure that there is help available for people of all backgrounds. Some specialisations within the profession include: 

  • Policy advocacy Policy advocacy involves campaigning for social change and policy reform to address systemic societal inequalities. Advocates work to advance social justice, enforce human rights, and equitable access to resources and opportunities for marginalised and vulnerable groups. 

  • Community development Community developers engage in grassroots schemes and collaborative problem solving to address social issues, promote social cohesion, and improve quality of life. It involves identifying the needs of various types of community, creating a dialogue between public authorities and funding platforms, mobilising resources, and implementing sustainable solutions. 

  • Gerontology Gerontology is the study of ageing and the ageing process. Gerontologists work to promote healthy ageing, while supporting the independence and quality of life in the elderly population. This involves addressing issues such as ageism, elder abuse, and long-term care. 

  • Mental health Mental health professionals provide counselling and support services to address mental health issues in people of all ages, helping to improve well-being for individuals, families, and communities. 

  • Child welfare Child welfare focuses on promoting the safety and well-being of children and families. Child welfare professionals work to prevent child abuse and neglect, provide support services to families in crisis, and ensure that children are placed in safe and nurturing environments. 

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  • View all courses

Typical topics in social work

  • Social work theory and practice 

  • Social policy and legislation 

  • Safeguarding 

  • Mental health 

  • Social work ethics 

  • Diversity and inclusion 

  • Research methods 

  • Youth and community work 

  • Early child development 

  • Health services planning  

What will you learn studying social work?

You’ll be equipped with advanced knowledge and social work skills needed to support individuals and communities facing various life challenges. You’ll gain nuanced interpersonal skills, specific to certain groups of people, enabling you to communicate effectively and with sensitivity.

You’ll study all the relevant laws and practices required to work professionally in social care, while developing care-giving techniques and learning how to present written and oral reports that allow you to take a range of different employment positions in practice. 

Upon graduation, social work students are prepared for roles in social care, healthcare, education, criminal justice, and community organisations, ready to make significant contributions to the effect of positive social change. 

You’ll also develop transferable skills, such as: 

  • Team working 

  • Communication 

  • Body language 

  • Report writing 

  • Time management 

Professional accreditation in social work

In the UK, most allied healthcare programmes are accredited by the Health and Care Professions Council HCPC. Most social work courses will be accredited by Social Work England, Social Care Wales (SCW), Northern Ireland’s Social Care Council (NISCC) or the Scottish Social Services Council (SSSC), ensuring that programs meet rigorous professional standards. 

What alternatives are there to a social work degree? 

There are several alternatives to a social work degree, which cover many similar modules and areas of study, such as: 

  • Psychology 

  • Sociology 

  • Health and social care 

  • Counselling 

  • Community development 

Careers

A career in social care can be immensely rewarding, as every single day you'll be going to work and directly improving the lives of others. Your degree will set you up to work in a variety of possible career roles, and these roles can involve working directly with individuals and communities, providing support, advocacy, and intervention to address social issues and promote well-being.  

You can choose to specialise within a particular area, group of people, community, or social issue, and your work has the potential to make life-changing impact for the people you work with. 

"The course is for anyone wanting to work with children and young people, whatever the context. This might include education, social care, mental health, family law, youth work, international development, etc. A key focus of the course is building students’ professional identities as someone who has the transferable knowledge and skills to work across different childhood and youth services. This is also important for the many people who will move across different jobs and sectors during their careers."

PERPETUA KIRBY, COURSE LEAD FOR THE BA CHILDHOOD AND YOUTH AT UNIVERSITY OF SUSSEX

Career pathways include: 

  • Advice services coordinator  

  • Chaplain  

  • Community education officer 

  • Counsellor 

  • Equality, diversity and inclusion manager 

  • Health promotion specialist 

  • Probation officer 

  • Social worker 

  • Teacher 

  • Volunteer coordinator 

These are just a few of the most common job roles. You'll find plenty of other options available to you, and you can also continue your studies by completing a postgraduate degree in social work or a related subject. 

FIND OUT MORE
  • Career guides

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