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  • Psychology

Psychology

Psychology is the study of the human mind and behaviour. It’s a fascinating subject that can be widely applied to multiple areas, from academic research and neuroscience to HR and personnel management, to elite sports performance, public health, education, marketing and branding, and so much more. Psychologists explore various aspects of cognition, emotion, perception, and mental health, helping us to better understand ourselves.

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ON THIS PAGE

  • -Types of degrees
  • -Average entry requirements
  • -What subjects do you need?
  • -What students say about psychology
  • -Psychology specialisations
  • -Typical topics in psychology
  • -What will you learn studying psychology?
  • -Professional accreditations
  • -What alternatives are there to a psychology degree?
  • -What can you do with a psychology degree?
  • -Top five universities for psychology

Types of degrees

Single Honours 

  • Psychology 

  • Clinical Psychology 

  • Developmental Psychology 

  • Forensic Psychology 

 Joint Honours 

  • Psychology with Sociology 

  • Psychology and Education 

  • Psychology and Business 

  • Psychology and Neuroscience 

SOURCE: COMMON DEGREE TITLES FROM WHATUNI

 Alternative options  

  • Foundation years A foundation year offers a pathway into psychology for those who may not meet standard entry requirements. It can also help with improving study skills and subject knowledge before progressing to an undergraduate degree. 

  • Sandwich degree Extending your undergraduate degree by a year, usually taken between Years 2 and 3, can give you valuable practical experience in psychology-related fields, providing professional insights and enhancing employability upon graduation. 

  • Integrated Master’s An integrated Master's degree allows students to dive deeper into specialised areas of psychology and gain a postgraduate qualification by extending their undergraduate degree by an extra year. This enhances long term career prospects, and costs much less than completing a traditional Master’s degree. 

  • Degree apprenticeships Earn while you learn, while your employer covers your tuition fees. Sound good? A degree apprenticeship is a great way for you to add professional qualifications to your CV, as you gain practical work experience. Courses usually last three to six years. 

FIND OUT MORE
  • Different types of undergraduate degree

Average entry requirements

UALIFICATION

REQUIREMENTS

UCAS points

104 – 156

A-levels

A*A*A* – BCC

BTECs

DDD – MMM

Scottish Highers

AAAAA – CCCCC (Advanced Highers: AAA)

International Baccalaureate

42 – 30

SOURCE: WHATUNI

FIND OUT MORE
  • What you need to know to apply to university through UCAS
  • UCAS points calculator

What subjects do you need?

Psychology typically requires A-levels (or equivalent) in sciences or humanities, with subjects such as psychology, biology, chemistry, mathematics, or sociology often preferred. Entry requirements vary, but strong analytical and research skills are highly desirable. 

FIND OUT MORE
  • How to choose your A-level subjects

Whatuni Student Choice Awards

The WUSCAs are the largest annual uni awards in the UK voted for exclusively by students, ranking unis on the features that students really care about.

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Psychology specialisations

The human mind is a complex network of elements, which requires a multitude of approaches to understand, covering interdisciplinary fields like biology, chemistry, sociology, behavioural science, and much more. There are many applications for this work, and therefore there are just as many specialisms to pursue within the field. Some of these include: 

  • Forensic psychology In this field, psychological principles are applied within legal and criminal justice settings, to evaluate the mental state of offenders, assess witness credibility, and provide expert testimony to inform court proceedings. Forensic psychologists also help law enforcement in criminal profiling, victim support, and rehabilitation programs. 

  • Neuropsychology Neuropsychology explores the relationship between brain function and behaviour, studying how neurological disorders and injuries affect cognitive, emotional, and behavioural functioning. Neuropsychologists use specialised assessments to diagnose and treat conditions such as dementia, traumatic brain injury and development disorders. 

  • Developmental psychology Developmental psychology examines human growth and maturation across the whole lifespan, from infancy to old age. It looks at various factors that influence who we are as individuals, from cognitive developmental milestones or topics like attachment, identity formation, and socialisation. 

  • Clinical psychology This specialism is particularly prevalent in psychology’s application within public health. It focuses on diagnosing and treating mental health disorders in individuals, and delivering therapies and treatments to help people cope with psychological issues, enabling them to manage symptoms and improve their overall well-being. 

  • Educational psychology Educational psychology applies psychological principles across a diversity of educational settings, studying the process of learning itself, while building effective instructional strategies to support student motivation. Educational psychologists assess differences in learning styles and abilities, designing interventions to support academic success. 

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  • View all subjects

Typical topics in psychology

  • Research methods in psychology 

  • Developmental psychology 

  • Psychopathology 

  • Cognitive processes 

  • Personality and individual differences 

  • Evolutionary psychology 

  • Psychological therapies 

  • Behavioural psychology 

What will you learn studying psychology?

You can expect to gain a broad understanding of human behaviour, mental processes, and the principles of psychological research. In doing so, you’ll develop the ability to handle and critically analyse data, as well as being able to set up and conduct psychological experiments. You’ll gain a working knowledge of personality types, counselling techniques, and be able to apply psychological theories to real-world scenarios, in preparation for clinical work and professional practice. 

While studying psychology at university, you’ll encounter coursework, practical experiments, and research projects, which will allow you to develop key critical thinking, communication, and problem-solving skills essential for building a career in psychology and its related fields.  

More general, transferable skills you’ll pick up include: 

  • Research 

  • Attention to detail 

  • Data management  

  • Analysing trends 

  • Observation and analysis 

Professional accreditations in psychology

In the UK, psychology courses may be accredited by the British Psychological Society (BPS), meaning graduates may be eligible to become a member of the BPS on completion of their degree. This accreditation ensures high standards of education and training. 

What alternatives are there to a psychology degree?

If you’re fascinated by the human mind, and wish to study it at degree level, then psychology is a great place to start. If you’re not sure that it’s the right choice for you, then you might benefit from looking into the following alternatives to a psychology degree, which allow for a greater focus on areas that you may be more interested in: 

  • Sociology 

  • Counselling 

  • Criminology 

  • Neuroscience 

  • Education 

  • Social work

Careers

Psychology is relevant wherever there are human minds involved, and this means that you’ll find thousands of opportunities to apply your degree professionally. You can build a career in a wide range of workplaces, including clinical settings, education institutions, government agencies, research organisations, private practice, and many more.

A psychology degree opens doors to diverse career opportunities that can include working directly in the field of psychology or applying it within the context of a team of colleagues operating in just about any business organisation you can imagine.

“You’ll develop in-depth specialist knowledge, but also acquire transferable skills that will benefit you in a variety of roles: you’ll think like a researcher (critically and analytically), be able to assess claims based on data, and most importantly be able to communicate your evidence-based insights.”

DR S GARETH EDWARDS, SCHOOL OF PSYCHOLOGY DIRECTOR OF UNDERGRADUATE ADMISSIONS AT UNIVERSITY OF EAST ANGLIA

Some career roles available to you include: 

  • Clinical psychologist 

  • Brand consultant 

  • Drug and alcohol recovery practitioner 

  • Educational psychologist 

  • Sport and exercise coach 

  • Forensic psychologist 

  • Consumer researcher 

  • Occupational therapist 

  • Mental health worker 

  • School counsellor 

These are just a few of the most common job roles. You'll find plenty of other options available to you, and you can also continue your studies by completing a postgraduate degree in psychology or a related subject. 

FIND OUT MORE
  • Career guides

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