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  • Mathematics and statistics

Mathematics and statistics

Understanding numbers helps us to understand the world. Maths is the fundamental discipline of science, the language upon which the relationships of the physical world are governed. Statistics gives us an understanding of past and future events, allowing us to analyse the multitude of options and outcomes within our lives, and helping us to make informed decisions. Studying these subjects equips you with the tools to work with complex problems across many professional domains. 

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ON THIS PAGE

  • -Types of degrees
  • -Average entry requirements
  • -What subjects do you need?
  • -What students say about mathematics and statistics
  • -Mathematics and statistics specialisations
  • -Typical topics in mathematics and statistics
  • -What will you learn studying mathematics and statistics?
  • -Professional accreditations
  • -What alternatives are there to a mathematics and statistics degree?
  • -What can you do with a mathematics and statistics degree?
  • -Top five universities for mathematics and statistics

Types of degrees

Single honours

  • Mathematics

  • Statistics

  • Mathematics and Statistics

Joint honours

  • Mathematics and Computer Science 

  • Mathematics and Physics 

  • Statistics and Biology 

  • Statistics and Economics 

SOURCE: COMMON DEGREE TITLES FROM WHATUNI

Alternative options

  • Foundation year Foundation years are suitable for those aiming to strengthen their mathematical skills before starting an undergraduate degree. Typically lasting one year, they also offer an opportunity to improve English language proficiency. 

  • Sandwich degrees A sandwich degree can be used to gain work experience by completing a placement year in industry, develop professional skills, and build industry connections. It can also be used to travel with a study abroad programme. 

  • Integrated Master’s An integrated Master’s offers an extended course duration, allowing students to deepen their mathematical knowledge for one extra year, and receive a Master’s degree upon completion. This program is a great way to get a postgraduate certificate at relatively little extra cost. 

  • Degree apprenticeships Completing a three-to-six-year degree apprenticeship is a great way to combine academic study with practical work experience, allowing students to earn a wage while they learn, and picking up workplace experience and practical skills. What’s more, your employer even covers the tuition fees for the course. 

FIND OUT MORE
  • Different types of undergraduate degree

Average entry requirements

QUALIFICATION

REQUIREMENTS

UCAS points

152–112

A-levels

A*AA – BBC

BTECs

DDM

International Baccalaureate

37–29

SOURCE: WHATUNI

FIND OUT MORE
  • What you need to know to apply to university through UCAS
  • UCAS points calculator

What subjects do you need?

To get onto a maths degree you’ll almost certainly have to have an A-level (or equivalent) in maths. Subjects like further maths, statistics and the sciences also look good on an application. 

Most statistics courses will also ask for an A-level (or equivalent) in maths.  

Most universities consider physics or computer science as relevant subjects. Specific grade requirements vary depending on the course and institution. 

FIND OUT MORE
  • How to choose your A-level subjects

Whatuni Student Choice Awards

The WUSCAs are the largest annual uni awards in the UK voted for exclusively by students, ranking unis on the features that students really care about.

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Mathematics and statistics specialisations

Mathematics and statistics covers a very wide range of study, and an even wider range of professional applications. You’ll be able to tailor your education to different interests and specific career paths. Some specialisations include: 

  • Differential equations These are mathematical equations that describe the rate of change of a quantity, involving derivatives. They are used to model various phenomena in physics, engineering, economics, and other fields, providing solutions to problems involving growth, decay, and dynamic systems. 

  • Game theory Game theory is a branch of mathematics that analyses interactions between decision-makers. It studies situations where players' choices affect each other's outcomes, exploring strategies and solutions in games, bargaining situations, and auctions. Game theory informs decision-making in economics, politics, and social sciences. 

  • Computational mathematics Involves the development of numerical algorithms to solve mathematical problems. It encompasses things like numerical analysis, optimisation, simulation, and modeling, using computers to perform large and complex calculations. 

  • Pure mathematics This is the study of mathematics simply for its intrinsic beauty and abstract properties, rather than trying to use it for practical applications. It explores fundamental principles, definitions, and theorems to advance mathematical knowledge, laying the groundwork for applied mathematics and other disciplines. 

  • Topology Topology is a branch of mathematics that studies properties of geometric shapes and spaces that can transform by stretching, bending, or twisting, but not tearing or cutting. It provides insights into the structure and relationship between shapes, with applications in physics, biology, and computer science. 

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  • View all subjects

Typical topics in mathematics and statistics

  • Calculus 

  • Linear algebra 

  • Probability theory 

  • Statistical inference 

  • Differential equations 

  • Mathematical modelling 

  • Numerical analysis 

  • Group theory 

  • Fluid dynamics 

What will you learn studying mathematics and statistics?

Studying mathematics and statistics at university gives you excellent quantitative skills, which are widely applicable in work and life. You’ll learn not just numerical skills, but also how to understand the relationship between connected concepts, and advanced logical reasoning.

The study of mathematics at university level has many parallels with philosophy, and through studying maths, you can gain a sophisticated and nuanced way of interacting with the world. Statistics bring a probabilistic view on events and outcomes, and allow for useful analysis of large data sets, as well as improved decision making. It also can help you to better understand perceived concepts such as destiny, fate, and luck. 

Additionally, you’ll pick up a range of transferable skills, which can be of use in a variety of employment roles. These include: 

  • Logical thinking 

  • Problem-solving 

  • IT skills 

  • Data analysis 

  • Attention-to-detail 

  • Creative thinking 

Professional accreditations in mathematics and statistics

In the UK, most maths courses will be accredited by a professional body like the Institute for Mathematics and its Applications. Statistics degrees may be accredited by the Institute of Mathematics (IMA) or the Royal Statistical Society. 

What alternatives are there to a mathematics and statistics degree?

If you're interested in mathematics and statistics but also wish to explore alternative pathways, consider related subjects which teach complementary skills and perspectives, providing opportunities for interdisciplinary study and more of what you’re interested in. 

Alternatives include: 

  • Physics  

  • Engineering 

  • Accounting 

  • Economics 

  • Computer science 

Careers

A mathematics and statistics degree opens doors to a massive range of career opportunities. Having specialist knowledge and skills will make you highly employable in several fields like teaching, technical careers, financial services, management, consulting and computing.

You’ll develop your communication skills and the ability to assess risk and solve problems. Your numerical abilities are applicable across all STEM disciplines, and you’ll have developed data and computing fluency, which can build a foundation for more digitally oriented professions, and their associated postgraduate degree options. Some specific jobs include:  

  • Actuary 

  • Chartered accountant  

  • Statistician 

  • Investment analyst 

  • Teacher/lecturer 

  • Software engineer 

  • Financial consultant 

  • Database administrator 

  • Management consultant 

  • Risk analyst 

These are just a few of the most common job roles. You'll find plenty of other options available to you, and you can also continue your studies by completing a postgraduate degree in mathematics and statistics, or a related subject. 

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  • Career guides

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